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Elections

The federal government has acted on how states run elections, from suing states for full voter lists to new rules on mailing ballots. Courts are asked to decide these actions, in suits the government filed and suits filed against it. This page follows each case through the steps of court relief.

From public court records as of Nov 3, 2026

15
cases followed
23
rulings
13
awaiting a ruling

Cases and rulings, September 2025 to now

15 cases filed. 23 court rulings.

  • Cases filed
  • Rulings against the federal position
  • Rulings for the federal position
Oct 25Jan 26Apr 26Jul 26Oct 26

The government sued · 13 cases

Plaintiff
United States
Defendant
States and their election officials

The Justice Department sues states for their voter rolls

The Justice Department asks courts to order states to hand over full voter registration lists under a 1960 civil rights records law. The states say privacy laws protect voters' personal details.

  • Michigan

    Dismissal upheld

    U.S. request for Michigan's full voter list

    United States v. Benson · W.D. Mich.

    1. Filed Sep 25, 2025
    2. Decision Dismissed · Feb 10
    3. Appeal Government appeals · Feb 25
    4. Appeals ruling Rehearing denied · Aug 14

    Skipped: restraining order, preliminary injunction

  • Oregon

    Held; on appeal

    Demand for Oregon's full, unredacted voter list

    United States v. State of Oregon · D. Or.

    1. Filed Sep 16, 2025
    2. Decision Dismissed · Feb 5
    3. Appeal Government appeals · Feb 25
    4. Appeals ruling Awaiting ruling · Appeal of the dismissal

    Skipped: restraining order, preliminary injunction

  • Maryland

    Held; on appeal

    Demand for Maryland's full voter list

    United States v. DeMarinis · D. Md.

    1. Filed Dec 1, 2025
    2. Decision Dismissed · Jun 18
    3. Appeal Government appeals · Jul 6
    4. Appeals ruling Awaiting ruling · Appeal of the dismissal

    Skipped: restraining order, preliminary injunction

  • Hawaii

    Paused

    Demand for Hawaii's full voter registration list

    United States v. Nago · D. Haw.

    1. Filed Dec 11, 2025
    2. Decision Case paused · Apr 6 · Awaiting ruling

    Skipped: restraining order, preliminary injunction

  • Oklahoma

    Dropped by DOJ

    DOJ demand for Oklahoma's full voter list

    United States v. Ziriax · W.D. Okla.

    1. Filed Feb 26, 2026
    2. Decision Dropped by government · Mar 24

    Skipped: restraining order, preliminary injunction

  • New York

    Dismissed; on appeal

    U.S. request for New York's full voter list

    United States v. Board Of Elections of the State of New York · N.D.N.Y.

    1. Filed Sep 25, 2025
    2. Decision Dismissed · Jul 10
    3. Appeal Government appeals · Jul 23
    4. Appeals ruling Awaiting ruling · U.S. appeal of the dismissal

    Skipped: restraining order, preliminary injunction

Show 5 more cases
  • New Hampshire

    Held; on appeal

    Demand for New Hampshire's full voter list

    United States v. NH Secretary of State · D.N.H.

    1. Filed Sep 25, 2025
    2. Decision Dismissed · Jun 29
    3. Appeal Government appeals · Jul 6
    4. Appeals ruling Quick ruling refused · Sep 16 · Awaiting ruling

    Skipped: restraining order, preliminary injunction

  • Vermont

    Held; on appeal

    Demand for Vermont's full voter list

    United States v. Hanzas · D. Vt.

    1. Filed Dec 1, 2025
    2. Decision Dismissed · Sep 17
    3. Appeal Government appeals · Oct 30
    4. Appeals ruling Awaiting ruling · Appeal of the dismissal

    Skipped: restraining order, preliminary injunction

  • Washington

    Dismissed; on appeal

    Demand for Washington's full voter list

    United States v. Hobbs · W.D. Wash.

    1. Filed Dec 2, 2025
    2. Decision Dismissed · Sep 22
    3. Appeal Government appeals · Oct 30
    4. Appeals ruling Awaiting ruling · Appeal of the dismissal

    Skipped: restraining order, preliminary injunction

  • Virginia

    Dismissed; on appeal

    U.S. request for Virginia's full voter list

    United States v. Koski · E.D. Va.

    1. Filed Jan 16, 2026
    2. Decision Dismissed · Jul 14
    3. Appeal Government appeals · Jul 24
    4. Appeals ruling Awaiting ruling · Appeal of the dismissal

    Skipped: restraining order, preliminary injunction

  • Georgia

    Held; on appeal

    Demand for Georgia's full unredacted voter list

    United States v. Raffensperger · N.D. Ga.

    1. Filed Jan 23, 2026
    2. Decision Dismissed · Sep 30
    3. Appeal Government appeals · Oct 30
    4. Appeals ruling Awaiting ruling · Appeal of the dismissal

    Skipped: restraining order, preliminary injunction

Emergency suits over ballots and results near Election Day

These suits were filed in the final weeks before the November 3, 2026 election. Each asks a court to act on ballots or results before the count is final.

  • California

    Denied; on appeal

    U.S. request to set aside 20,000+ listed voters' ballots

    United States v. State of California · C.D. Cal.

    1. Filed Oct 15, 2026
    2. Restraining order Denied · Oct 28
    3. Preliminary injunction Awaiting ruling · Preliminary injunction
    4. Appeal Government appeals · Oct 28
    5. Appeals ruling Injunction denied · Oct 30
    6. Supreme Court Injunction denied · Nov 2

    Skipped: preliminary injunction

  • Alaska

    Dismissed; on appeal

    U.S. request to hold Alaska's Senate certification

    United States v. State of Alaska · D. Alaska

    1. Filed Oct 22, 2026
    2. Decision Dismissed · Nov 1
    3. Appeal Government appeals · Nov 1
    4. Appeals ruling Awaiting ruling · Appeal of the dismissal

    Skipped: restraining order, preliminary injunction

The government was sued · 2 cases

Plaintiff
States and party committees
Defendant
The President and federal agencies

States and others challenge federal rules on how elections run

These suits challenge federal rules that set new conditions on voting, such as steps officials must take before mail ballots are delivered. The government defends the rules, and the challengers ask courts to block them.

  • Postal Service rule on mailing election ballots

    State of California v. United States Postal Service · D. Mass.

    1. Filed Aug 26, 2026
    2. Restraining order Granted in part · Aug 27
    3. Preliminary injunction Granted · Sep 4
    4. Appeal Government appeals · Sep 4
    5. Appeals ruling Stay denied · Sep 10 · Awaiting ruling
    6. Supreme Court Stay denied · Sep 14
  • DSCC v. Trump

    Blocked in part

    Mail-ballot executive order and Postal Service rule

    DSCC v. TRUMP · D.D.C.

    1. Filed Apr 1, 2026
    2. Preliminary injunction Granted in part · Sep 13
    3. Decision Awaiting ruling · Motions to dismiss
    4. Appeal Plaintiffs appeal · Jun 1
    5. Appeals ruling Denial affirmed · Jul 28

    Skipped: restraining order